The Turks & Caicos Islands are a spectacular destination for those who wish to get away from it all. One of the most valuable
possessions of the islands are their pristine white sandy beaches, which are complemented with crystal clear turquoise waters. In addition, there are numerous national parks, nature preserves, sanctuaries and historical sites.
Despite an increase in tourist numbers (tourism is the islands’ main source of revenue), the islands remain largely uncommercialised and unspoilt with small, personal places to stay and a heavy emphasis on ecotourism. In addition to tourism, the Turks and Caicos economy is based on fishing and offshore financial services.
People on the islands known as ’Belongers’ are known for their friendly spirit, which will ensure this is a destination that will help people de-stress, feel comfortable and truly relax.
The name Turks is derived after the indigenous Turk’s Head ’fez’ cactus, and the name Caicos is a Lucayan term ’caya hico’, meaning string of islands. Columbus was said to have discovered the islands in 1492, but some still argue that Ponce de Leon arrived first.
Whoever first discovered the islands, in 1962, having been a Jamaican dependency for some 75 years, the Turks & Caicos Islands became a separate British Colony – a status that it retains to this day.
eneral Information
Area
430 sq km (166 sq miles).
Population
26,000 (2005 estimate).
Population Density
44.2 per sq km.
Capital
Grand Turk. Population: 3,720 (official estimate 2003).
Government
British Overseas Territory since 1670. Gained internal autonomy in 1962.
Language
The official language is English. Some Creole is spoken.
Religion
Roman Catholic, Anglican, Methodist, Baptist, Seventh Day Adventist and Pentecostal.
Time
Social Conventions
Shaking hands is the normal form of greeting. Hospitality is important and, when visiting someone’s home, normal social courtesies
should be observed - if possible, a return invitation should be made. A souvenir from home is well received. Informal dress
is accepted for most events, but beachwear should be confined to the beach.
Electricity
120/240 volts AC, 60 Hz.
Head of Government
Premier Michael Eugene Misick since 2003.
Head of State
HM Queen Elizabeth II, represented locally by His Excellency Richard Tauwhare since 2005.